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How to sell agricultural land in Uttar Pradesh

Quick answer

To sell agricultural land in UP, get an up-to-date khatauni showing your name and share, make sure every co-owner agrees, check the circle rate on IGRSUP, sign a written agreement with the buyer, take payment through the bank, and register the sale deed at the sub-registrar office. The buyer then applies for mutation.

Last updated: · Reviewed by Editorial team · Sources

This guide is general information, not legal or tax advice.

Step 1: Get your papers in order

Download the latest khatauni from UP Bhulekh and check that your name, father’s name and share are correct. Keep the khasra entry, the village map (shajra), the deed or inheritance record under which you got the land, and your identity documents. If the land came to you by inheritance and the record still shows a parent, get mutation (dakhil kharij) done first; buyers will ask for it.

Step 2: Agree within the family

If the khatauni lists co-owners, every one who has a share must sign, or you need a partition first. Disputes discovered after a buyer pays a token are the most common reason sales fall through.

Step 3: Price it with evidence

Look up the circle rate for your village on IGRSUP and ask neighbours what recent registered sales went for. Do not rely on rumours about expressway prices: what matters to a buyer is the road access to your plot and its distance from the nearest interchange.

Step 4: Check whether your village is notified

If the government has notified your village for acquisition, private sale may be restricted and compensation follows official procedure. Ask at the tehsil before you advertise. See notified villages and acquisition risk.

Step 5: Agreement, payment, registration

Sign a written agreement with the buyer that names the plot, price, deadline and what happens to the token if either side backs out. Take payment through the bank, register the sale deed at the sub-registrar office, and give the buyer the documents for mutation.

Selling through this site

We list agricultural land along the expressway after checking the basics, and we never publish your phone number, name or khasra number. Buyers contact us, and we pass serious enquiries to you.

Frequently asked questions

Can I sell my share of jointly owned agricultural land?

A co-owner recorded on the khatauni can generally transfer their own share, but a buyer of an undivided share gets a share, not a marked plot. Most buyers want the whole plot, which needs every co-owner to sign. Partition first if family members disagree.

Do I have to sell at the circle rate?

You can agree any price, but stamp duty is charged on the higher of the agreed price and the circle-rate value. Selling below the circle rate does not reduce stamp duty and can raise tax questions, so take advice if the price is much lower.

Do I pay capital gains tax on selling farmland?

It depends on location. Agricultural land in a rural area, beyond a specified distance from town limits, is not treated as a capital asset under the Income Tax Act. Land nearer to towns can be taxed. Ask a tax adviser before you agree the price.

How should I take payment?

Take payment by bank transfer or demand draft and record it in the sale deed. Avoid large cash payments: they are hard to prove if the buyer disputes the payment, and cash above legal limits can attract penalties.

How do I list my land on gangaexpressway.com?

Call or WhatsApp us, or send the details by email. We need the district, tehsil, village, area with its unit, your asking price and which documents you have. We check listings before publishing and never publish your phone number or khasra number.

Sources

  1. Board of Revenue, Uttar Pradesh: UP Bhulekh land records · not yet checked by our editors
  2. Stamp and Registration Department, Uttar Pradesh: IGRSUP: registration, circle rates and stamp duty · not yet checked by our editors
  3. Government of Uttar Pradesh: Uttar Pradesh Revenue Code, 2006 (exact article not yet recorded) · not yet checked by our editors